WD 25000G Data Center

WD25000G Data Center Intelligent Core Switch Series

The WD25000G Data Center Intelligent Core Switch Series is a high-capacity switching platform designed for large cloud and modern data centre networks. It features a CLOS+ multi-grade architecture with independent engines for control, detection and maintenance, ensuring high availability and rapid failover. The system supports high density 40G/100G/400G interfaces and delivers up to 9.6 Tbps per slot for scalable spine and core designs.

WD9800-48CD8D front panel

WD25004G

  • MPU Models: WDGM1SUP04B1, WDGM1SUP04H1
WD9800-48CD8D rear panel

WD25008G

  • MPU Models: WDGM1SUPB1, WDGM1SUPH1
WD9800-40B front panel

WD25016G

  • MPU Models: WDGM1SUPB1, WDGM1SUPH

Key Features

Advanced Multi-Plane Architecture

The WD25000G Data Center Intelligent Core Switch Series switches feature a multi-grade, multi-plane architecture with a midplane-free design, enabling seamless and continuous bandwidth upgrades. They support industry -leading 48- port 40GE/100GE, 36-port 40GE/100GE, 8-port 400G interfaces to meet both current and future data center application demands. By adopting independent switching fabric modules and dedicated MPU engines, the platform significantly enhances system availability while ensuring smooth and scalable bandwidth expansion.

Virtualization Technologies

WDMDC partitions a single chassis into multiple secure logical switches, enabling multi-tenant isolation and optimized resource utilization. This architecture lowers network TCO and supports flexible service deployment across different data center environments. WDMDC helps reduce operational overhead, simplifies deployment of differentiated services, and allows cloud providers to scale network capabilities without additional physical devices.

Data Center-Oriented Features

VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN) uses MAC-in-UDP encapsulation, in which the original Layer 2 packet is wrapped with a VXLAN header and transported within a UDP/IP packet. This mechanism enables Layer 2 networks to be extended over a Layer 3 infrastructure, delivering significantly higher scalability for Layer 2 segmentation while ensuring more efficient utilization of available network paths. MP-BGP EVPN (Multi-Protocol BGP Ethernet Virtual Private Network) serves as the control plane for VXLAN overlay networks by leveraging standards-based BGP. It enables automatic VTEP peer discovery and efficient distribution of end-host reachability information, eliminating unnecessary traffic flooding and reducing full-mesh requirements through the use of BGP route reflectors. MP-BGP EVPN also supports optimal, flow- based end-to-end load sharing for improved performance and scalability. In addition, the platform provides large table capacities for ARP/ND, MAC, and ACL entries, ensuring reliable operation and scalability in large-scale data center environments.

RoCE (RDMA over Converged Ethernet)

Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) enables direct transmission of application data from a local system to the memory or storage space of a remote server over the network, bypassing unnecessary CPU involvement. By eliminating multiple data copies and context-switching operations during data transfer, RDMA significantly reduces CPU load and delivers ultra-low latency with high throughput. RoCE (RDMA over Converged Ethernet) extends RDMA capabilities across standard Ethernet infrastructures. WatchDog switches support RoCE and enable the deployment of a lossless Ethernet network, ensuring zero packet loss for latency-sensitive workloads. RoCE incorporates key data center features such as Priority-based Flow Control (PFC), Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN), Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX), and Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS) to provide reliable, congestion-aware, and high-performance data transport.

Software

SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS

Network Virtualization
  • BGP-EVPN
  • EVPN VxLAN
  • Manual configured VxLAN
  • VSS
  • VxLAN centralized gateway
  • VxLAN distributed gateway
  • VxLAN IPv4 tunnel
  • VxLAN L2 gateway
  • VxLAN L3 gateway
  • IPv4 VxLAN tunnel
Reliability
  • BFD for BGP/BGP4, IS-IS/S-ISv6, OSPF/OSPFv3, PIM/IPM for IPv6, static routes
  • Clos+ midplane-free design
  • DLDP
  • RRPP and ERPS
  • Ethernet OAM
  • Hot swapping for all components
  • IP-FRR and TE-FRR (<50 ms)
  • LACP
  • LACP local forwarding first
  • LACP short-time
  • LACP stack split detection
  • NSR/GR for BGP/IS-IS/OSPF/RSVP
  • Passive backplane
  • Port aggregation and multi-card aggregation
  • Real-time backup on active/standby MPUs
  • RRPP
  • SmartLink
  • STP/RSTP/MSTP protocol
  • PVST/PVST+/ RPVST+ compatible
IPv4 /IPv6 Routing
  • BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)
  • ICMP
  • OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) v1/v2
  • PBR
  • RIP (Routing Information Protocol) v1/2
  • Routing policy
  • Static routing
  • VRRP
IP Services
  • DHCP Relay/ Server
  • DHCP Snooping
  • DHCP server of 3K operations/second
  • MPLS OAM
  • P/PE function
  • Support L3 MPLS VPN
  • L2PT
  • Support MCE
  • VPLS
  • Support LDP protocol
IPv6 Routing (Hardware-Based Unicast)
  • BGP4+
  • IPv6 ICMP
  • IPv6 ISIS
  • PBR
  • OSPFv3
Layer 2 Technologies
  • Dynamic learning and aging of mac address entries
  • Dynamic, static and blackhole entries
  • PVST /PVST+ /RPVST+, STP /RSTP/MSTP
  • VLAN mapping
  • Port-based VLANs
  • L2PT
  • MVRP (Multiple VLAN Registration Protocol)
Traffic Analysis & Telemetry
  • ERSPAN
  • Packet capture
  • SFlow
Programmability & Automation
  • Ansible
  • Netconf
  • OpenFlow 1.3
  • Python
  • TCL
  • RESTful API
    High Availability
    • 1+1 redundancy for key components such as MPUs and power modules
    • BFD for VRRP, BGP, IS-IS, OSPF, RSVP, and static routing with failover time under 50 milliseconds
    • CLOS+ midplane-free architecture (25000G)
    • Hot patching support
    • Hot-swappable components for all modules
    • Independent switching fabric modules
    • IP FRR and TE FRR with switchover time under 50 milliseconds
    • N+1 redundancy for switching fabric modules
    • NSR/GR for OSPF, BGP, IS-IS, and RSVP
    • Passive backplane design
    • Port aggregation
    • Multi-card link aggregation
    • Real-time data backup on active/standby MPUs
    Quality of Service (QoS)
    • Accounting by packet and byte
    • CAR (Committed access rate)
    • COPP
    • Flexible queue scheduling including strict priority SP
    • SP+ Weighted Fair Queuing (WFQ) through L4 (Layer 4)
    • SP+WDRR Weighted Deficit Round Robin
    • Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) and tail drop
    • Packet filtering L2-L4
    • STP Root Guard, BPDU Guard
    • Traffic shaping
    • Packet filtering at L2 (Layer 2)
    • Flow classification based on source MAC address, destination MAC address, source IP (IPv4/IPv6) address, destination IP (IPv4/IPv6) address, port, protocol, and VLAN to apply QoS policy, including mirroring, redirection, and priority remarking
    Multicast
    • Any-RP
    • IGMP/ IGMP snooping
    • IPv4 multicast VLAN
    • IPv6 multicast VLAN
    • IPv4 PIM snooping
    • IPv6 PIM snooping
    • MLD, MLD snooping
    • MSDP
    • PIM/ PIM-SM/ SSM/IPv6 PIM
    Configuration & Maintenance
    • AAA
    • Console
    • Telnet / SSH
    • Boot ROM update and remote update
    • WDTACACS
    • NQA
    • Ping / Tracert
    • RADIUS
    • ZTP
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • System log
    • User hierarchical management
    • File upload/download via FTP/TFTP
    Security
    • ARP attack protection
    • Boot ROM access control
    • DDOS protection
    • HTTPS
    • PKI
    • Third-party transceiver support (license)
    • RMON
    • Password protection
    • ICMP attack protection
    • Hierarchical management and password protection of users
    • Authentication methods, including AAA, RADIUS and WDTACACS
    • SSL/ SSH 2.0
    Hardware

    Hardware Specifications

    Features WD25004G WD25008G WD25016G
    MPU Slots 2 2 2
    MPU Models WDGM1SUP04B1 WDGM1SUP04H1 WDGM1SUPB1 WDGM1SUPH1 WDGM1SUPB1 WDGM1SUPH
    MPU SDRAM 16 GB 16 GB 16 GB 16 GB 16 GB 16 GB
    MPU Flash 1 GB 1 GB 1 GB 1 GB 1 GB 1 GB
    MPU USB Port 1 1 1 1 1 1
    MPU MGMT Ports 2x10/100/1000M Base-T, 2x1G SFP 2x10/100/1000M Base-T, 2x1G SFP 2x10/100/1000M Base-T, 2x1G SFP 1x10/100/1000M Base-T, 1x1G SFP 2x10/100/1000M Base-T, 2x1G SFP 1x10/100/1000M Base-T, 1x1G SFP
    MPU Console Port 1 1 1 1 1 1
    Switching fabric module slots 6 6 6 6 6 6
    Port Switching Capacity 57.6 Tbps 387 Tbps 115.2 Tbps 516 Tbps 230.4 Tbps 1032 Tbps
    Weight (full configuration) ≤ 110 kg ≤ 242.5 lb ≤ 190 kg ≤ 418.9 lb ≤ 352 kg ≤ 776.6 lb
    CPU Quad Core 2.2 GHz Quad Core 2.2 GHz Quad Core 2.2 GHz
    Forwarding Capacity 21600 Mpps 43200 Mpps 86400 Mpps
    LPU slots 4 8 16
    Maximum power consumption 5800 W 12000 W 22400 W
    Dimension (WxDxH) 264 x 440 x 857 mm (6U)
    10.4 x 17.3 x 33.7 in
    531 x 440 x 857 mm (12U)
    20.9 x 17.3 x 33.7 in
    931 x 440 x 857 mm (21U)
    36.7 x 17.3 x 33.7 in
    Operating temperature -5°C to 55°C
    Storage temperature -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
    Humidity 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
    Redundancy Redundant MPUs, switching fabric modules, power modules, and fan trays